11 August 2015

Creativity: The essence of mathematics

Reference: Mann, E. L. (2006). Creativity: The essence of mathematics. Journal for the Education of the Gifted, 30(2), 236-260.

Abstract: For the gifted mathematics student, early mastery of concepts and skills in the mathematics curriculum usually results in getting more of the same work and/or moving through the curriculum at a faster pace. Testing, grades, and pacing overshadow the essential role of creativity involved in doing mathematics. Talent development requires creative applications in the exploration of mathematics problems. Traditional teaching methods involving demonstration and practice using closed problems with predetermined answers insufficiently prepare students in mathematics. Students leave school with adequate computational skills but lack the ability to apply these skills in meaningful ways. Teaching mathematics without providing for creativity denies all students, especially gifted and talented students, the opportunity to appreciate the beauty of mathematics and fails to provide the gifted student an opportunity to fully develop his or her talents. In this article, a review of literature defines mathematical creativity, develops an understanding of the creative student of mathematics, and discusses the issues and implications for the teaching of mathematics.

Notes: I have heard some University lecturers in Engineering complain that their students "nail it" in the exams, but in the end fail to really comprehend the core ideas, and are unable to apply them later on. Some teachers have gained prominence by incorporating some "active learning" approaches to teaching Mathematics and Physics... but what I have not seen (enough, anyway) is this idea of targeting the creative dimension of mathematics.

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